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Open OceanInvertebrate

Market Squid

Doryteuthis opalescens

An iridescent jet swimmer with a one-year adventure.

Market squid flicker with changing color as huge schools cruise the Pacific coast. Near the end of their short lives, adults gather over sandy seafloor to lay forests of egg capsules.

Find this SeaPal in the card gallery
SeaRealm card featuring Market Squid

From field guide to game table

Bring this Market Squid home

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1 deck

Quick dive

Creature passport

Home
They range through eastern Pacific coastal water from Mexico toward southeastern Alaska.
Favorite foods
They eat small fishes, crustaceans, and marine worms.
Size check
Up to about 11 in (28 cm)—roughly ruler length

Tell-your-friends facts

Four wonderfully wild things

  1. 1

    Market squid grow quickly and usually live for only about one year.

  2. 2

    Skin cells called chromatophores create fast-changing patterns and signals.

  3. 3

    Each torpedo-shaped egg capsule can hold roughly 180 to 300 eggs.

  4. 4

    Adults usually die after the great spawning gatherings.

Ocean superpower

Built to be amazing

A muscular mantle blasts water through a funnel for rapid jet propulsion.

Junior scientist tip

What should I look for?

Look for a slender opalescent body, two triangular fins, eight arms, and two tentacles.

Grown-up research links

We used trusted science organizations to check this profile.